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Function and Dependent

noun

  • Mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function. ()
  • What something is used for.
    • usage: "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it"
  • The actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group.
    • usage: "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role"
  • A relation such that one thing is dependent on another.
    • usage: "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand"
  • A formal or official social gathering or ceremony.
    • usage: "it was a black-tie function"
  • A vaguely specified social event.
    • usage: "the party was quite an affair"; "an occasion arranged to honor the president"; "a seemingly endless round of social functions"
  • A set sequence of steps, part of larger computer program.

verb

  • Perform as expected when applied.
    • usage: "The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in"; "Does this old car still run well"; "This old radio doesn't work anymore"
  • Serve a purpose, role, or function.
    • usage: "The tree stump serves as a table"; "The female students served as a control group"; "This table would serve very well"; "His freedom served him well"; "The table functions as a desk"
  • Perform duties attached to a particular office or place or function.
    • usage: "His wife officiated as his private secretary"

noun

  • A person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support.

adjective

  • Relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed.
    • usage: "dependent children"; "dependent on moisture"
  • Contingent on something else.
  • Of a clause. ( unable to stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence)
    • usage: "a subordinate (or dependent) clause functions as a noun or adjective or adverb within a sentence"
  • Held from above.
    • usage: "a pendant bunch of grapes"
  • Being under the power or sovereignty of another or others.
    • usage: "subject peoples"; "a dependent prince"
  • Addicted to a drug.

Dependent is a person who relies on someone else for financial support, usually includes a lawful spouse and unmarried children, adopted, step, foster or biological, up to a certain age. If you have dependents, you can claim them as exemptions, which will reduce the amount of your income that is taxed. To qualify as a dependent, the person must meet all five of the following tests, which are discussed separately here in the glossary: 1. Relationship or member of household test 2. Citizenship test 3. Joint return test 4. Gross income test 5. Support test.